If Archbishop
John Ireland were alive to see our library facilities, he no doubt would be in
bibliographic heaven. Ireland, the founder of St. Thomas, was known for his great love of
books. When he was in Europe in 1886, the year after St. Thomas' founding, he purchased
"many thousand valuable works" for the school.
With the founding of the St. Paul Seminary in 1894,
however, the majority of the books were carted across Summit Avenue for the seminary
library. That marked a dark era - literally - for the college library. The remaining 500
books were kept in a frequently locked and poorly lighted room that was located down a
dark stairway and under a porch below the main entry to the old administration building.
The situation improved significantly in 1912 when a
library was established in well-lighted and well-furnished quarters in the newly
constructed Ireland Hall. The Rev. William Etzel, the college's first appointed library
director, began building and organizing the collections.
The roving library moved again in 1928 for a visit to the
old "Arts" building. Four years later it went to more spacious quarters in the
western end of Aquinas Hall, where it would remain for 27 years.
When the $1.6 million O'Shaughnessy Library opened in
1959, relays of students helped move some 80,000 books to their new home. Back then, it
was estimated the new library could eventually house a collection of 200,000 volumes. St.
Thomas enrollment was only 1,743 undergraduate and 28 graduate students. The O'Shaughnessy
Library was constructed with funds provided by I.A. O'Shaughnessy, class of 1906.
Mr. O'Shaughnessy considered the library to be his favorite among the many buildings he
presented to the college.
By the 1990s, the library collection had grown to 280,000
volumes and enrollment climbed to nearly 10,000 students. Ask any student who had a hard
time finding study space, the university had again outgrown its library space. The fall
1991 opening of the Frey Memorial Library and the creation of the O'Shaughnessy-Frey
Library Center provided room for 450,000 volumes, the projected collection 20 years
in the future. It also created new study and research areas for members of the university community;
the library center now seats more than 1,600 readers, more than the twice the previous
level. The Frey Memorial Library was named after Mary and
Eugene Frey, class of 1952.
O'Shaughnessy-Frey Library
2115 Summit Ave.
Mail #5004
St. Paul, MN 55105
(651) 962-5001